See roc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roc meaning in Old French (2.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "roc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: roc\nFrench: roc",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: roc\nFrench: roc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rook",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rook"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rook"
},
"expansion": "English: rook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rook"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ルーク",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rūku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "룩",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُخّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُخّ (ruḵḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخ (rox)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رُخّ (ruḵḵ), from Persian رخ (rox).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roc oblique singular, m (oblique plural ros, nominative singular ros, nominative plural roc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "fro:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-roc-fro-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "roc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "roc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: roc\nFrench: roc",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: roc\nFrench: roc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rook",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rook"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rook"
},
"expansion": "English: rook",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rook"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ルーク",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "rūku"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ルーク (rūku)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "룩",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 룩 (ruk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُخّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُخّ (ruḵḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخ (rox)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رُخّ (ruḵḵ), from Persian رخ (rox).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roc oblique singular, m (oblique plural ros, nominative singular ros, nominative plural roc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Old French terms derived from Arabic",
"Old French terms derived from Persian",
"fro:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "roc"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roc oblique singular or', originally 'roc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"roc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roc oblique singular or', originally 'roc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"roc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'roc oblique singular or' in 'roc oblique singular, m (oblique plural ros, nominative singular ros, nominative plural roc)'",
"path": [
"roc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.